As on-chain activity becomes increasingly frequent and the Crypto Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) is promoted worldwide, digital asset users face growing challenges in reporting cryptocurrency taxes. As of January 1, 2026, 48 jurisdictions have implemented CARF, requiring service providers to collect user data and report transaction records and account balances to tax authorities, while automatic international data exchange will also be launched. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) considers digital assets as property, taxing realized gains from sales, swaps, or consumption, as well as income from staking or airdrops. The tax deadline for 2025 is April 15, 2026. For investors with high trading volumes and multi-chain involvement, accurate tax reporting is a challenge. For example, in 2025, there were cases involving over 17,000 transactions, potentially leading to overpayment of taxes ranging from $15,000 to $30,000. Critics highlight privacy concerns and compliance burdens, emphasizing the widening gap between regulatory requirements and investors’ actual capabilities.
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The Hidden Costs of Cryptocurrency Profits: Why Investors Face Difficulties in Tax Reporting
As on-chain activity becomes increasingly frequent and the Crypto Asset Reporting Framework (CARF) is promoted worldwide, digital asset users face growing challenges in reporting cryptocurrency taxes. As of January 1, 2026, 48 jurisdictions have implemented CARF, requiring service providers to collect user data and report transaction records and account balances to tax authorities, while automatic international data exchange will also be launched. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) considers digital assets as property, taxing realized gains from sales, swaps, or consumption, as well as income from staking or airdrops. The tax deadline for 2025 is April 15, 2026. For investors with high trading volumes and multi-chain involvement, accurate tax reporting is a challenge. For example, in 2025, there were cases involving over 17,000 transactions, potentially leading to overpayment of taxes ranging from $15,000 to $30,000. Critics highlight privacy concerns and compliance burdens, emphasizing the widening gap between regulatory requirements and investors’ actual capabilities.