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What is CFD trading? Should beginners get to know it?
If you think about investing but have a small amount of money and want to speculate on price changes of various assets such as gold, forex, or Bitcoin, you may have heard the term “CFD” but are not quite sure what it is.
This article will help you understand What is a CFD (Contract for Difference) and Why it is the real choice for traders who love it
CFD: What is a Contract for Difference?
CFD or Contract for Difference is a derivative instrument that allows you to trade for profit from price changes without owning the actual asset
It is a contract between you and the broker that states: if the price increases from your purchase, you make a profit; if it decreases, you incur a loss
Simple example: Gold price at $1,000 per ounce, you expect it to rise to $1,100 within a week
When gold reaches $1,100, you close the position → profit of $100 dollars with an investment of $10 dollars = 1000% return
When is the money stored during CFD trading?
Trading involves costs to consider:
1. Spread (Spread) - the difference between the ask price (ask) and the bid price (bid)
2. Commission - some brokers charge, others do not (compensate from high spreads)
3. Swap (Overnight Fee) - if you hold a position overnight (after 16:00 Thai time), you must pay interest
How to profit from CFD: buy up or sell down?
Two main strategies for CFD trading
Long Position (buy position) - expecting the price to go up
Short Position (sell position) - expecting the price to go down
Key difference: in direct investment $50 such as stocks(, you profit only from upward movement, but CFD allows you to profit from downward movement!
Leverage and Margin: Is that beast real or not?
Leverage )Leverage( = the ability to trade large amounts with little of your own money
Margin )Margin( = the collateral you must deposit with the broker
Margin style money: if trading 1 full lot of Forex )100,000 units(
⚠️ But beware: if the price increases by just 1%, when you go long with 1:100 leverage, you make 100% profit! But if it decreases by 1%, you lose 100% = account wipeout
Why do traders like CFD?
✅ Low investment - low margin helps beginners start with just a few thousand
✅ Profit from both up and down - falling prices can also generate profit )short selling(
✅ Market open 24/5 - trade Forex in the morning, afternoon, evening
✅ Full range of assets - Forex, gold, oil, indices, stocks, crypto on one platform
✅ Flexible contract sizes - trade 0.01 lot or up to 1 lot, depending on your confidence
✅ Hedge real portfolios - if you own Facebook stocks worth $1,000 but fear a decline, you can open a short CFD position of $1,000. When the stock drops, CFD profits → offset
✅ Fast withdrawals )T+0( - close positions instantly, no need to wait T+1 or T+2 like stocks
Risks: The creative side of high risk
⚠️ Double-edged leverage - amplifies profits but also losses. Some traders use 1:1000 → wow, huge risk
⚠️ Market outside control - many CFD brokers, some scam customers. Choose those registered with regulators )ASIC, FCA, CIMA, etc.(
⚠️ Heavy and quick losses - with leverage, a 2-3% price move can wipe out your account
⚠️ Hidden costs - spreads, swaps, commissions can cause profits to evaporate quickly
10 rules for surviving CFD trading
) 1. Learn first Leverage is the main factor. Study deeply. Experience from mistakes on demo accounts beats real money
2. Have a trading plan before opening a position
Know: how much profit to take? How many minutes to analyze charts? What are the entry/exit signals?
3. Stick to your strategy
Choose technical analysis or fundamental analysis and go deep. Don’t change daily
4. Analyze the market properly
Technical = look at past price charts, draw support/resistance lines, practice until proficient Fundamental = follow economic news, central banks, employment data
5. Calculate position size clearly
Before buying, know: total capital × % willing to risk = margin Example: $5,000 × 5% = ###per trade ← this is the max risk
$250 6. Always set Stop Loss Stop loss tools help auto-close if the price moves against you, preventing account wipeout
7. Start small, expand with confidence
Try trading 0.1 lot or small sizes 10-20 times until proficient
8. Check your portfolio daily
Spend 5-10 minutes assessing which positions are profitable or losing, need adjustment?
9. Don’t “add trades” when losing
Old saying: people who lose ###often try to trade more to recover quickly, creating more losses 👉 Believe me, this is the surest way to wipe out your account
$100 10. Practice with a demo account first Almost all brokers offer practice accounts with virtual funds of $10,000-$100,000. Use them fully
Online CFD 2024: Good trading options
Many real CFD trading platforms exist in the market
Good features include:
Choose wisely, don’t rush
Summary: Who is CFD suitable for?
CFD is designed for:
CFD is not suitable for:
Finally: CFD makes high-risk investing possible with low money, but “surviving” depends on your knowledge, discipline, and risk management
🔴 Caution: Investing involves risk. You may lose all your money, even go into negative balance. Study and practice with demo before using real money